When to plant vegetables in Trois-Rivières

In Trois-Rivières, the average last spring frost is May 8 and the average first fall frost is Sep 28, a growing season of about 143 days (zone 5a). Start tomatoes indoors around Mar 27 and move them outside from May 22. Plant garlic Oct 5 to Oct 12, one to two weeks after the first fall frost.

Trois-Rivières at a glance

Last spring frost
May 8 (average)
First fall frost
Sep 28 (average)
Frost-free season
About 143 days
Hardiness zone
5a (NRCan)
Weather stations
Nicolet, Fortierville and Drummondville, 1991 to 2020 normals. GrowSmart's dates are the median of these stations, to within 3 days

An average frost date means frost is still possible after it in about half of years. GrowSmart times tender crops like tomatoes, peppers and basil after this date, not on it.

What to plant in Trois-Rivières this month (October)

  • Plant garlic: Oct 5 to Oct 12

Trois-Rivières planting calendar

CropStart indoorsPlant outsideHarvest
TomatoesMar 27Transplant May 22From Aug 8
PeppersMar 27Transplant May 22From Aug 2
EggplantMar 27Transplant May 22From Aug 5
BasilApr 10Transplant May 22From Jul 3
Onions (from seed)Feb 27Transplant May 8From Aug 16
LettuceMar 27Transplant Apr 24Fall: direct sow Aug 3From Jun 3Fall: from Sep 12
Spinachn/aDirect sow Apr 17Fall: direct sow Aug 10From May 27Fall: from Sep 19
Peasn/aDirect sow Apr 17Fall: direct sow Jul 20From Jun 16Fall: from Sep 18
Radishesn/aDirect sow Apr 17Fall: direct sow Aug 24From May 12Fall: from Sep 18
Carrotsn/aDirect sow Apr 24From Jul 3
Beetsn/aDirect sow May 1From Jun 25
KaleApr 3Transplant May 1Fall: direct sow Jul 20From Jun 25Fall: from Sep 13
BroccoliApr 3Transplant May 1From Jul 5
CabbageApr 3Transplant May 1From Jul 10
CucumbersApr 24Transplant May 15From Jul 9
ZucchiniApr 24Transplant May 15From Jul 4
Winter squashApr 24Transplant May 15From Aug 13
Beansn/aDirect sow May 15From Jul 9
Potatoesn/aDirect sow May 1From Jul 20
Garlicn/aPlant cloves Oct 5 to Oct 12Around Jul 31 the next year

Dates are for one planting of each crop, from Trois-Rivières's average frost dates. Tomatoes are indeterminate, lettuce is looseleaf and beans are bush beans. Harvest dates are when the first picking is usually ready. Garlic follows University of Minnesota Extension (see below).

Fall planting in Trois-Rivières

Plant garlic Oct 5 to Oct 12. That is one to two weeks after Trois-Rivières's average first fall frost of Sep 28, the timing University of Minnesota Extension recommends, so the cloves root before winter without sending shoots up. Harvest comes around Jul 31 the following summer. How to plant garlic in Trois-Rivières.

Shallots: GrowSmart's plan has you plant shallot sets in fall in zone 5 and warmer, and in spring in colder zones.

Cool-season crops GrowSmart schedules for a fall harvest in Trois-Rivières:

Plan your whole Trois-Rivières garden

These dates are the starting point. GrowSmart builds the full season for your own beds: spring, summer and fall planting, succession sowings, companion planting with the reasons, and a crop rotation memory that warns you before you plant tomatoes in last year's spot. Free to start, no account needed.

Nearby planting calendars

Trois-Rivières planting questions

When is the last frost in Trois-Rivières?

The average last spring frost in Trois-Rivières is May 8, and the average first fall frost is Sep 28, from 1991 to 2020 climate normals at 3 nearby weather stations. Frost is still possible after the spring date in about half of years.

When should I start tomato seeds in Trois-Rivières?

Start tomatoes indoors around Mar 27, 8 weeks before moving them outside around May 22, which is two weeks after the average last frost.

What can I plant in Trois-Rivières in fall?

Garlic goes in Oct 5 to Oct 12. For fall harvests, sow peas and kale around Jul 20, lettuce around Aug 3, spinach around Aug 10 and radishes around Aug 24.